K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve do\u011fal olarak ebeveynleri tela\u015fland\u0131ran ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 problemi uzman hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmeli ve zaman\u0131nda al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemlerle tedavi edilmelidir. \u00c7ocuklarda ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 genellikle sesin uygun olmayan \u015fekilde\u00a0 k\u00f6t\u00fc kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla geli\u015fir. Sesi k\u00f6t\u00fc kullanman\u0131n sonucunda ses tellerinde nod\u00fcl, polip ve kist gibi lezyonlar olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n
SES NASIL OLU\u015eUR:<\/strong><\/p>\n Akci\u011fer ve bron\u015flardan gelen havan\u0131n, dar bir alan olan ses telleri aras\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erken olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve titre\u015fim hareketleri sayesinde geli\u015fen a\u00e7\u0131lma ve kapanma hareketleri sonucu ses \u00e7\u0131kar. Daha sonra yutak, a\u011f\u0131z, geniz, burun \u00a0ve sin\u00fcs bo\u015fluklar\u0131nda sesin rezonans\u0131 olu\u015farak ses \u015fekillenir.<\/p>\n Seste meydana gelen birtak\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fiklikler; ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, seste al\u0131\u015fk\u0131n olmayan birtak\u0131m farkl\u0131l\u0131klara \u00a0kadar giden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7tir ve\u00a0 genellikle ses tellerindeki fonksiyonel ya da ses teli yap\u0131s\u0131nda olu\u015fan baz\u0131 bozukluklar nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Sesteki bu bozulmalar akut veya kronik de\u011fi\u015fimler olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir. Akut ses k\u0131s\u0131lmalar\u0131 bo\u011faz ,yutak ve ses tellerindeki b\u00f6lgesel iltihaplanma ya da tahri\u015f \u00a0sonucunda geli\u015firken, kronik ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla fonksiyonel problemlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n \u00c7OCUKLARDA SES KISIKLI\u011eINDA NE D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcNMEL\u0130Y\u0130Z?<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00c7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri aras\u0131nda sesi k\u00f6t\u00fc kullanmak gelir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k olarak , oyun oynarken, arkada\u015flar\u0131yla konu\u015furken , spor aktivitesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek tonlarda\u00a0 konu\u015fmas\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00e7ocuklarda ses tellerinin yap\u0131s\u0131nda bozulmaya neden olarak ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu durumlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc de \u00e7ocuklarda seste problem olu\u015fturabilir. E\u011fer \u00e7ocukta bo\u011faz temizleme ve \u00f6ks\u00fcrme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 normalden fazla ise g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc ihtimali d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir. Sesin k\u00f6t\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve tahri\u015fi uzun s\u00fcre devam eder ve \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmazsa nod\u00fcl, polip ve kist gibi sesin kalitesini bozan durumlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcresi daha da uzar.<\/p>\n \u00c7ocuklarda ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 viral enfeksiyonlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak da geli\u015febilir. Ayr\u0131ca alerji, larenjit, akci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131, psikolojik nedenler, kusmalar, sigara ya da kimyasal gazlara fazla maruz kalmak da ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. \u00c7ocukta ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 haftadan uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa vakit kaybetmeden uzman bir hekime ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n TEDAV\u0130 YAKLA\u015eIMI NASIL OLMALIDIR?<\/strong><\/p>\n Ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 1 haftadan uzun s\u00fcren \u00e7ocuklar mutlaka bir KBB hekimi taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. En s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen neden olan sesin uygun olmayan bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 durumunda \u00f6ncelikle bu durumu d\u00fczeltmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nat\u00e7\u0131 durumlarda gerekirse bir dil-konu\u015fma terapistinden yard\u0131m al\u0131nabilir. Bu terapilerde \u00a0ses tellerini nemli tutarak ve tahri\u015f edici maddelerden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rarak ses tellerine nas\u0131l bak\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren ses hijyeni sa\u011flan\u0131rken , ses tellerine hasar vermeden \u00a0sesi d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00fcretebilme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretilir. E\u011fer neden bir enfeksiyonsa onun tedavisi yap\u0131l\u0131r. Refl\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen durumlarda \u00e7ocuk gastroenteroloji uzman\u0131ndan yard\u0131m al\u0131nabilir. \u00c7ocuklarda \u00e7ok s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmese de nod\u00fcl, kist, polip gibi durumlar saptan\u0131r ve ses hijyeni ve ses terapisinden yarar g\u00f6rmezse nadir de olsa cerrahi m\u00fcdahale gerekebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve do\u011fal olarak ebeveynleri tela\u015fland\u0131ran ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 problemi uzman hekim taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmeli ve zaman\u0131nda al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemlerle tedavi edilmelidir. \u00c7ocuklarda ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-51","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions\/53"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/52"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ankaracocukkbb.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}